“The Great Good Place”
“Social condensers” - the places where citizens of a community or neighborhood meet to develop friendships, discuss issues, and interact with others - have always been an important way in which a community develops and retains cohesion and a sense of identity.
Ray Oldenburg (1989), in The Great Good Place, calls these locations “third places” (the first being the home and the second being work.) These third places are crucial to a community for a number of reasons:
they are distinctive informal gathering places
they make the citizen feel at home
they nourish relationships and a diversity of human contact
they help create a sense of place and community
they invoke a sense of civic pride
they provide numerous opportunities for serendipity
they promote companionship
they allow people to relax and unwind after a long day at work
they are socially binding
they encourage sociability instead of isolationthey make life more colorful they enrich public life and democracy
Their disappearance in our culture is unhealthy for our cities because, as Oldenburg points out, they are the bedrock of community life and all the benefits that come from such interaction.
There are essential ingredients to a well-functioning Third Place. They must be free or quite inexpensive to enter and purchase food and drink within. They must be highly accessible to neighborhoods so that people find it easy to make the place a regular part of their routine — in other words, a lot of people should be able to comfortably walk to the place from their home. They should be a place where a number of people regularly go on a daily basis. It should be a place where the person feels welcome and comfortable, and where it is easy to enter into conversation. And a person who goes there should be able to expect to find both old and new friends each time she or he goes there.
Thus, we hope that, with your help, we have created Sand City’s first true “third place.”
The 3rd Place